Skip to Main Content

Discovery Guide

Advanced searching

Advanced searching is one step further from the expert searching as it involves the use of expert searching techniques in conjunction with the use of search indexes. These techniques require that you follow specific syntax rules and are used to narrow down or expand the number of search results.

The Advanced Search allows you to construct complex search statements and retrieve focused results. Try to avoid using the Advanced Search option:

  • when you are at the beginning of your research and you don't know enough about your topic, or
  • when you have failed searches which do not return sufficient number of results or any results at all.

In such cases, just refine your basic search or reconsider your topic.


Perform an Advanced Search

Find the Advanced search option under the Discovery search box on the library homepage. Click it to be redirected to the Advanced Search screen.

Take a look at the picture below to find out where the Advanced search option appears.

Each search string entered in a search box uses a single index. An index is a searchable file of terms used to point to library resources. Indexes are displayed in the box to the right of your search term.

Take a look at the picture below to find out how Search Indexes are displayed.

To perform an advanced search:

  1. Click the drop-down list box to see all available indexes. Then, select the index in which you expect to find these terms.
  2. Type one or more key search terms into the first Search box. If you are searching for an exact phrase, enclose the phrase in quotes.
  3.  Type search terms in the second and third Search for: box as needed. Choose the indexes for the second and third search strings.
  4. Click Search. Review the list of search results and refine the search as needed. 

Search Indexes

Discovery supports the use of thirty-six indexes that allow you to perform searches at a very specific level. You can combine more than one search indexes, however the use of them requires that you already know details of your topic like authors' names, journal titles that may have published literature on your topic or specific bibliographic information of a source. 

Click the tabbed boxes below to find out which are the available indexes in Discovery and how they work.

Search Indexes
in Discovery

Search Indexes Labels Search Indexes Syntax Example

Abstract

ab

ab:(search term)

ab:(climate change)

Accession number

no | un

no:(number) | un:(number)

no:(162303650) | un:(162303650)

Article type

ei

ei:(review)

ei:(review)

Author

au

au:(First Name Last Name) or

au:(Last Name First Name)

au:(Giulio Tononi) or

au:(Tononi Giulio)

Author phrase

au

au="First Name Last Name" or 

au="Last Name First Name"

au="Giulio Tononi" or

au:(Tononi Giulio)

Cited reference

eb

eb:(keyword found in references)

eb:(adoption)

Content type

ct

ct:(type of source e.g. book, review, editorial, report, article)

ct:(article)

Corporate/Conference name

co

co:(Named corporation and conference)

co:(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)

Corporate/Conference name phrase

co

co=Named corporation and conference

co=United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Editor

ec

ec:(First Nane Last Name)

ec:(Dante Cicchetti)

Editor phrase

ec

ec=(First Nane Last Name)

ec=(Dante Cicchetti)

Search Indexes
in Discovery

Search Indexes Labels Search Indexes Syntax Example

Full text only

fc

fc:(search term)

fc:(climate change)

ISBN

bn

bn:(ISBN)

bn:(9201104146)

ISSN

n2

n2:(ISSN)

n2:(0099-1333)

Issue

is

is:(x)

is:(3)

Journal source; source

so

so:(Journal title)

so:(Journal of Academic Librarianship)

Journal source; source phrase

so

so=Journal title

so=Journal of Academic Librarianship 

Keyword

kw

kw:(search term)

kw:(child abuse)

Keyword plus full text

kf

kf:(search term)

kf:(child abuse)

Language

ll | In

ll:(langauage name) |

ln:(language name)

ll:(english) | ln:(english)

Language phrase

ll | In

ll=english | ln=english

ll=english | ln=english

Notes

nt

nt:(search term/s)

nt:(Technical reports)

Search Indexes
in Discovery

Search Indexes Labels Search Indexes Syntax Example

Place of publication

pl

pl:(city or country)

pl:(London)

Publication date

pd

pd:(publication date)

pd:(2020)

Publication type

pt

pt:(publication type)

pt:bibliographies

Publication type phrase

zp

zp=non-print media

zp=non-print media

Publisher

pb

pb:(Publisher name)

pb:(Wiley Blackwell)

Series

se

se:(Series title)

se:(Blackwell companions to religion)

Series phrase

se

se=Series title

se=Blackwell companions to religion

Standard number

sn | sr

(sn:(number) | sr:(number))

sn:(9201104146) | sr:(9201104146)

Standard number; Standard number

sr

sr:(number)

sr:(9201104146)

Subject

su

su:search term

su:(dyslexia) 

Subject phrase

su

su=search term1 search term 2

su=Abortion United States History 20th century

Title

ti

ti:(Search terms)

ti:(Passing torch next generation)

Title phrase

ti

ti=title

ti=Passing the torch mentoring the next generation

Volume

vo

vo:(x)

vo:(48)


Add and remove databases to searches

By default, all the library's databases that are searchable in Discovery will be selected. You can view the default selections or modify them for your search, when you navigate the Advanced Search. When the database selection panel is open, it displays the currently selected databases and the additional databases available for selection. 


Was this helpful?

: 0 votes (0%)
: 1 votes (100%)
Total Votes: 1